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Riverfront view of the Royal Palace complex in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
CAMBODIA DESTINATION GUIDE

Phnom Penh

Cambodia's riverside capital, where the Mekong meets the Tonle Sap - Phnom Penh pairs royal and colonial-era landmarks with a walkable riverfront, and works as either a short stay on its own or the second half of a Siem Reap combination.

LocationConfluence of the Mekong and Tonle Sap rivers
Best forRoyal and colonial-era heritage, riverfront dining
Nearest airportPhnom Penh International Airport
Typical stay2 nights, often combined with Siem Reap

Phnom Penh at a glance

Phnom Penh sits at the confluence of the Mekong and Tonle Sap rivers and has been Cambodia's capital through both the Khmer Empire and the French colonial period, a mix that still shows in its architecture. The Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda anchor the riverfront, a walkable strip of parks, restaurants and bars that makes the city easy to explore on foot between sightseeing stops.

The National Museum holds artefacts drawn from across the country, while the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum gives clients access to a more recent, difficult chapter of Cambodian history - most agents build in time for both alongside lighter riverfront and market sightseeing. Central Market's art deco dome and the stalls of the Russian Market cover shopping for souvenirs and local goods.

We generally quote Phnom Penh as a two-night stay, either as a standalone city break or as the capital leg of a longer Cambodia trip that continues to or begins from Siem Reap.

Top experiences

  • Royal Palace & Silver Pagoda - the seat of the Cambodian monarchy on the riverfront
  • Wat Phnom - the hilltop pagoda the city is named after
  • National Museum of Cambodia - Khmer art and archaeology
  • Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum - a former school turned wartime prison, now a memorial
  • Independence Monument - a Khmer-style monument marking Cambodia's independence
  • Central Market & Russian Market - an art deco shopping hall and a market for local goods and souvenirs

Practical information

Details
Best time to visitNovember-March (dry season, cooler temperatures)
Nearest airportPhnom Penh International Airport
CurrencyCambodian Riel (KHR); US Dollars widely accepted
Typical stay2 nights, often combined with Siem Reap

Our packages featuring Phnom Penh

Every Phnom Penh itinerary can be extended or combined with Siem Reap - share your client's dates and group size and we will return a day-by-day plan with hotel options.

Request rates & itinerary

Frequently asked questions

How many nights should we quote for Phnom Penh?
2 nights is standard - enough for the Royal Palace, riverfront, National Museum and one heritage site such as Tuol Sleng.
What's the best time to visit?
November to March is driest and coolest; expect heat from April and rain from roughly June to October.
Do clients need a visa for Cambodia?
Visa requirements depend on your client's passport and current Cambodian immigration rules - please confirm the latest position with us before quoting.
Is Phnom Penh suitable as a short stopover, or does it need its own itinerary?
Both work - Phnom Penh functions well as a 2-night capital add-on before or after Siem Reap, or as a short standalone city break.
Can Phnom Penh be combined with Vietnam?
Yes - its location makes it a natural link in Cambodia-Vietnam combination itineraries via Ho Chi Minh City.

See also